Evaluation and Characterization of some Properties of Glass Ionomer Cement Reinforced by Novel Boron Nitride Nanoplatelets
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Abstract
Purpose: This study characterized and incorporated a novel Boron Nitride Nanoplatelet (BNNP) into conventional cement known as Glass Ionomer Cement (GIC) with changed ratios (range from 1%, 3%, 5%, and 7%wt) Subsequently.
Materials and Methods: The study examined the impact of adding BNNP on the mechanical characteristics of GIC, including its Flexural Strength (FS), Diametral Tensile Strength (DTS), water sorption/solubility, and setting times. The BNNP was characterized using Physio-Chemical Characterization, and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) testing, and density was also measured. In addition to showing considerably greater DTS (16.34± 1.26MPa) and FS (24.037 ± 0.816 MPa), the results showed that 3% wt. BNNP-modified GIC specimens decreased in water sorption/solubility 19.358±2.40 and 2.979±0.65 µg/mm3, respectively, compared with traditional GIC.
Results: In this work, a novel BNNP containing GIC was created, resulting in a 15% reduction in water sorption. When compared to commercial GIC, the demonstrated GIC can quadruple the DTS and FS.
Conclusion: For water-based cement types, the glass-ionomer formulations including BNNP exhibit equivalent and acceptable working qualities.
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9- Anjali Raval et al., "Antibacterial Efficacy and Surface Characteristics of Boron Nitride Coated Dental Implant: An In-Vitro Study." Journal of Functional Biomaterials, Vol. 14 (No. 4), p. 201, (2023).
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15- Rafael Menezes-Silva et al., "Effects of the reinforced cellulose nanocrystals on glass-ionomer cements." Dental Materials, Vol. 35 (No. 4), pp. 564-73, (2019).
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19- Lijun Fang, Chao Wu, Rong Qian, Liyuan Xie, Ke Yang, and Pingkai Jiang, "Nano–micro structure of functionalized boron nitride and aluminum oxide for epoxy composites with enhanced thermal conductivity and breakdown strength." RSC Advances, Vol. 4 (No. 40), pp. 21010-17, (2014).
20- Stephen Brunauer, Paul Hugh Emmett, and Edward Teller, "Adsorption of gases in multimolecular layers." Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 60 (No. 2), pp. 309-19, (1938).
21- Daniel Gantenbein, Joachim Schoelkopf, G Peter Matthews, and Patrick AC Gane, "Determining the size distribution-defined aspect ratio of platy particles." Applied clay science, Vol. 53 (No. 4), pp. 544-52, (2011).
22- Rafid M AlBadr, Sadam A Halfi, and Kareema M Ziadan, "The effectiveness of oyster filler on the physical and mechanical properties of novel dental restorative composite." in AIP Conference Proceedings, (2020), Vol. 2290 (No. 1): AIP Publishing.
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24- Arass Jalal Noori and Fadil Abdullah Kareem, "Setting time, mechanical and adhesive properties of magnesium oxide nanoparticles modified glass-ionomer cement." Journal of Materials Research and Technology, Vol. 9 (No. 2), pp. 1809-18, (2020).
25- Manuel Toledano, Raquel Osorio, Estrella Osorio, Victoria Fuentes, Carlo Prati, and Franklin Garcıa-Godoy, "Sorption and solubility of resin-based restorative dental materials." Journal of dentistry, Vol. 31 (No. 1), pp. 43-50, (2003).
26- Jack L Ferracane, "Hygroscopic and hydrolytic effects in dental polymer networks." Dental Materials, Vol. 22 (No. 3), pp. 211-22, (2006).
27- HABIB HAJIMIRAGHA, S Noukar, KHASI M ALI, S Nikzad, and H Dorriz, "Solubility of three luting cements in dynamic artificial saliva." (2008).
28- HJ Prosser, DR Powis, and AD Wilson, "Glass-ionomer cements of improved flexural strength." Journal of dental research, Vol. 65 (No. 2), pp. 146-48, (1986).
29- Rene Garcia-Contreras, Rogelio Jose Scougall-Vilchis, Rosalía Contreras-Bulnes, Hiroshi Sakagami, Raul Alberto Morales-Luckie, and Hiroshi Nakajima, "Mechanical, antibacterial and bond strength properties of nano-titanium-enriched glass ionomer cement." Journal of Applied Oral Science, Vol. 23pp. 321-28, (2015).
30- Ulrich Lohbauer, "Dental glass ionomer cements as permanent filling materials?—Properties, limitations future trends." Materials, Vol. 3 (No. 1), pp. 76-96, (2009).
2- Maryam Khoroushi and Fateme Keshani, "A review of glass-ionomers: From conventional glass-ionomer to bioactive glass-ionomer." Dental research journal, Vol. 10 (No. 4), p. 411, (2013).
3- Raedah AS Alatawi, Nadia H Elsayed, and Wael S Mohamed, "Influence of hydroxyapatite nanoparticles on the properties of glass ionomer cement." Journal of Materials Research and Technology, Vol. 8 (No. 1), pp. 344-49, (2019).
4- Roland Haubner, Matthias Wilhelm, Ronald Weissenbacher, and Benno Lux, Boron nitrides—properties, synthesis and applications. Springer, (2002).
5- Jens Eichler and Christoph Lesniak, "Boron nitride (BN) and BN composites for high-temperature applications." Journal of the European Ceramic Society, Vol. 28 (No. 5), pp. 1105-09, (2008).
6- Mohammed J Meziani et al., "Boron nitride nanomaterials for thermal management applications." ChemPhysChem, Vol. 16 (No. 7), pp. 1339-46, (2015).
7- Amir Pakdel, Yoshio Bando, and Dmitri Golberg, "Nano boron nitride flatland." Chemical Society Reviews, Vol. 43 (No. 3), pp. 934-59, (2014).
8- Bin Lee et al., "Boron nitride nanoplatelets as reinforcement material for dental ceramics." Dental Materials, Vol. 36 (No. 6), pp. 744-54, (2020).
9- Anjali Raval et al., "Antibacterial Efficacy and Surface Characteristics of Boron Nitride Coated Dental Implant: An In-Vitro Study." Journal of Functional Biomaterials, Vol. 14 (No. 4), p. 201, (2023).
10- Felipe Weidenbach Degrazia, Vicente Castelo Branco Leitune, Susana Maria Werner Samuel, and Fabrício Mezzomo Collares, "Boron nitride nanotubes as novel fillers for improving the properties of dental adhesives." Journal of dentistry, Vol. 62pp. 85-90, (2017).
11- Miao Li et al., "The mechanical and antibacterial properties of boron nitride/silver nanocomposite enhanced polymethyl methacrylate resin for application in oral denture bases." Biomimetics, Vol. 7 (No. 3), p. 138, (2022).
12- Qunhong Weng, Xuebin Wang, Xi Wang, Yoshio Bando, and Dmitri Golberg, "Functionalized hexagonal boron nitride nanomaterials: emerging properties and applications." Chemical Society Reviews, Vol. 45 (No. 14), pp. 3989-4012, (2016).
13- Mana Alqahtani, "Mechanical properties enhancement of self-cured PMMA reinforced with zirconia and boron nitride nanopowders for high-performance dental materials." Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials, Vol. 110p. 103937, (2020).
14- John W Nicholson, "Polyacid-modified composite resins (“compomers”) and their use in clinical dentistry." Dental Materials, Vol. 23 (No. 5), pp. 615-22, (2007).
15- Rafael Menezes-Silva et al., "Effects of the reinforced cellulose nanocrystals on glass-ionomer cements." Dental Materials, Vol. 35 (No. 4), pp. 564-73, (2019).
16- Sufyan K Garoushi, Jingwei He, Pekka K Vallittu, and Lippo VJ Lassila, "Effect of discontinuous glass fibers on mechanical properties of glass ionomer cement." Acta biomaterialia odontologica Scandinavica, Vol. 4 (No. 1), pp. 72-80, (2018).
17- Xiao-kun Ma, Nam-Hee Lee, Hyo-Jin Oh, Sang-Chul Jung, Won-Jae Lee, and Sun-Jae Kim, "Morphology control of hexagonal boron nitride by a silane coupling agent." Journal of Crystal Growth, Vol. 316 (No. 1), pp. 185-90, (2011).
18- JR Thomas, NE Weston, and TE O'connor, "Turbostratic1 boron nitride, thermal transformation to ordered-layer-lattice boron nitride." Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 84 (No. 24), pp. 4619-22, (1962).
19- Lijun Fang, Chao Wu, Rong Qian, Liyuan Xie, Ke Yang, and Pingkai Jiang, "Nano–micro structure of functionalized boron nitride and aluminum oxide for epoxy composites with enhanced thermal conductivity and breakdown strength." RSC Advances, Vol. 4 (No. 40), pp. 21010-17, (2014).
20- Stephen Brunauer, Paul Hugh Emmett, and Edward Teller, "Adsorption of gases in multimolecular layers." Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 60 (No. 2), pp. 309-19, (1938).
21- Daniel Gantenbein, Joachim Schoelkopf, G Peter Matthews, and Patrick AC Gane, "Determining the size distribution-defined aspect ratio of platy particles." Applied clay science, Vol. 53 (No. 4), pp. 544-52, (2011).
22- Rafid M AlBadr, Sadam A Halfi, and Kareema M Ziadan, "The effectiveness of oyster filler on the physical and mechanical properties of novel dental restorative composite." in AIP Conference Proceedings, (2020), Vol. 2290 (No. 1): AIP Publishing.
23- Dimitrios Dionysopoulos, Olga Gerasimidou, and Constantinos Papadopoulos, "Modifications of Glass Ionomer Cements Using Nanotechnology: Recent Advances." Recent Progress in Materials, Vol. 4 (No. 2), pp. 1-22, (2022).
24- Arass Jalal Noori and Fadil Abdullah Kareem, "Setting time, mechanical and adhesive properties of magnesium oxide nanoparticles modified glass-ionomer cement." Journal of Materials Research and Technology, Vol. 9 (No. 2), pp. 1809-18, (2020).
25- Manuel Toledano, Raquel Osorio, Estrella Osorio, Victoria Fuentes, Carlo Prati, and Franklin Garcıa-Godoy, "Sorption and solubility of resin-based restorative dental materials." Journal of dentistry, Vol. 31 (No. 1), pp. 43-50, (2003).
26- Jack L Ferracane, "Hygroscopic and hydrolytic effects in dental polymer networks." Dental Materials, Vol. 22 (No. 3), pp. 211-22, (2006).
27- HABIB HAJIMIRAGHA, S Noukar, KHASI M ALI, S Nikzad, and H Dorriz, "Solubility of three luting cements in dynamic artificial saliva." (2008).
28- HJ Prosser, DR Powis, and AD Wilson, "Glass-ionomer cements of improved flexural strength." Journal of dental research, Vol. 65 (No. 2), pp. 146-48, (1986).
29- Rene Garcia-Contreras, Rogelio Jose Scougall-Vilchis, Rosalía Contreras-Bulnes, Hiroshi Sakagami, Raul Alberto Morales-Luckie, and Hiroshi Nakajima, "Mechanical, antibacterial and bond strength properties of nano-titanium-enriched glass ionomer cement." Journal of Applied Oral Science, Vol. 23pp. 321-28, (2015).
30- Ulrich Lohbauer, "Dental glass ionomer cements as permanent filling materials?—Properties, limitations future trends." Materials, Vol. 3 (No. 1), pp. 76-96, (2009).
| Files | ||
| Issue | Vol 11 No 3 (2024) | |
| Section | Original Article(s) | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.18502/fbt.v11i3.15891 | |
| Keywords | ||
| Boron Nitride Nanoplatelets Glass Ionomer Cement Flexural Strength Diametral Tensile Strength Physical Properties Water Sorption | ||
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How to Cite
1.
alnamel hasanein, M. AlBadr R, Abdul Razzaq F. Evaluation and Characterization of some Properties of Glass Ionomer Cement Reinforced by Novel Boron Nitride Nanoplatelets. Frontiers Biomed Technol. 2024;11(3):477-485.
