Zein-Coated MgO Nanoparticles as a Potential Antimicrobial Agent in Dentistry: A review
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Abstract
Novel antimicrobials are needed now more than ever as antibiotic resistance to dangerous bacteria and the number of contagious diseases are on the rise. Nanoparticles (NPs) are innovative and promising therapeutic agents as they possess distinctive physiochemical characteristics and can hinder the growth of microorganisms. As such, their potential use as antimicrobials has garnered significant research interest. Researchers have, similarly, trained their sights on nanotechnology, which is the study and development of materials, tools, and systems that have physical, chemical, and biological characteristics that are more unique than those found in larger systems, due to its potential applications and advantages over existing conventional materials, especially in the dental and medical industries. Therefore, a better understanding of the science behind nanotechnology is needed to comprehend how these materials can be used in everyday life. Zein-coated magnesium oxide nanoparticles (MgO NPs) have recently shown significant promise as a powerful antibacterial compound that can be combined with other materials to fabricate a variety of brand-new dental formulations.
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5- Shide Jiang, Yusong Zhang, Fahad Alsaikhan, Abduladheem Turki Jalil, Mehdi Khanbabayi Gol, and Ali Tarighatnia, "A meta-analysis review of the effect of Zn-doped synthetic polymer materials on bone regeneration." Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology, p. 103792, (2022).
6- Ana Caroline Jaski et al., "Zein-a plant-based material of growing importance: New perspectives for innovative uses." Vol. 186p. 115250, (2022).
7- Xuezhe Liu et al., "A biodegradable multifunctional nanofibrous membrane for periodontal tissue regeneration." Vol. 108pp. 207-22, (2020).
8- Maria P Nikolova and Murthy S %J Biomimetics Chavali, "Metal oxide nanoparticles as biomedical materials." Vol. 5 (No. 2), p. 27, (2020).
9- Hemlata Chhabra, Rucha Deshpande, Meghana Kanitkar, Amit Jaiswal, Vaijayanti P. Kale, and Jayesh R. Bellare, "A nano zinc oxide doped electrospun scaffold improves wound healing in a rodent model." RSC Advances, Vol. 6 (No. 2), pp. 1428-39, (2016).
10- Paola Sanchez-Moreno, Juan Luis Ortega-Vinuesa, Jose Manuel Peula-Garcia, Juan Antonio Marchal, and Houria Boulaiz, "Smart Drug-Delivery Systems for Cancer Nanotherapy." Current Drug Targets, Vol. 19 (No. 4), pp. 339-59, (2016).
11- Zar Chi Soe et al., "Development of folate-functionalized PEGylated zein nanoparticles for ligand-directed delivery of paclitaxel." Pharmaceutics, Vol. 11 (No. 11), pp. 1-17, (2019).
12- Lu Peng et al., "Cellular uptake, elimination and toxicity of CdSe/ZnS quantum dots in HepG2 cells." Biomaterials, Vol. 34 (No. 37), pp. 9545-58, (2013).
13- Kesmati M. Jahangiri L Najafzadeh H, "Evaluation of analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect of nanoparticles of magnesium oxide in mice with and without ketamine." Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci, Vol. 17(20):270(2017).
14- Thomas A. Wynn and Kevin M. Vannella, "Macrophages in Tissue Repair, Regeneration, and Fibrosis." Immunity, Vol. 44 (No. 3), pp. 450-62, (2016).
15- Ostrin La, Sajjadi A, and Benoit Js, "乳鼠心肌提取 HHS Public Access." Physiology & behavior, Vol. 176 (No. 5), pp. 139-48, (2017).
16- Haji Bahadar, Faheem Maqbool, Kamal Niaz, and Mohammad Abdollahi, "Toxicity of nanoparticles and an overview of current experimental models." Iranian Biomedical Journal, Vol. 20 (No. 1), pp. 1-11, (2016).
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18- Morteza Mahmoudi, Francesca Baldelli Bombelli, Iseult Lynch, Mohammad Reza Ejtehadi, Sophie Laurent, and Marco P. Monopoli, "Protein− nanoparticle interactions: opportunities and challenges." Chemical reviews, Vol. 111 (No. 9), pp. 5610-37, (2011).
19- Karin A. Binnemars-Postma, Hetty Wm Ten Hoopen, Gert Storm, and Jai Prakash, "Differential uptake of nanoparticles by human M1 and M2 polarized macrophages: Protein corona as a critical determinant." Nanomedicine, Vol. 11 (No. 22), pp. 2889-902, (2016).
20- Mani Diba, Felipe Tapia, Aldo R. Boccaccini, and Leonie A. Strobel, "Magnesium-Containing Bioactive Glasses for Biomedical Applications." Vol. 33pp. 1-33, (2012).
21- Saja K Esamael and Abdalbseet A %J Materials Today: Proceedings Fatalla, "Evaluation on processing parameter's effects on some mechanical properties of pure magnesium bulk prepared by powder metallurgy." Vol. 57pp. 622-29, (2022).
22- Zeyneb Camtakan, Sema Akyil Erenturk, and Sabriye Doyurum Yusan, "Magnesium oxide nanoparticles: Preparation, characterization, and uranium sorption properties." Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy, Vol. 31 (No. 4), pp. 536-43, (2012).
23- Ashok Kumar and Jitendra Kumar, "On the synthesis and optical absorption studies of nano-size magnesium oxide powder." Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, Vol. 69 (No. 11), pp. 2764-72, (2018).
24- Y. Ding, G. Zhang, H. Wu, B. Hai, L. Wang, and Y. Qian, "Nanoscale magnesium hydroxide and magnesium oxide powders: Control over size, shape, and structure via hydrothermal synthesis." Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 13 (No. 2), pp. 435-40, (2015).
25- SAAH Suliman and HIKMAT JAMEEL %J Pak. J. Med. Health Sci Aljudy, "Effect of niobium nitride coating by magnetron sputtering on corrosion resistance of biodegradable magnesium-Strontium alloy." Vol. 15pp. 348-53, (2021).
26- Islam M. I. Moustafa, Ihab A. Saleh, and Mohamed R. Abdelhami, "Synthesis of MgO Nanoparticles from Different Organic Precursors; Catalytic Decontamination of Organic Pollutants and Antitumor Activity." Journal of Material Science & Engineering, Vol. 06 (No. 04), pp. 4-11, (2017).
27- Zehraa N Abdul-Ameer, "Effect of Concentration on Characterization of MgO Nanoparticles using Chemical Bath Method." Advances in Natural and Applied Sciences, Vol. 12p. 10, (2016).
28- Rand Ali, Zainab J Shanan, Ghada Muhammad Saleh, and Quraysh %J Iraqi Journal of Science Abass, "Green synthesis and the study of some physical properties of MgO nanoparticles and their antibacterial activity." pp. 266-76, (2020).
29- Renata Dobrucka, "Synthesis of MgO Nanoparticles Using Artemisia abrotanum Herba Extract and Their Antioxidant and Photocatalytic Properties." Iranian Journal of Science and Technology, Transaction A: Science, Vol. 42 (No. 2), pp. 547-55, (2018).
30- Fakhra Liaqat, Mahammed Ilyas Khazi, Ahmad Sher Awan, Rengin Eltem, and Jian Li, "Antimicrobial studies of metal oxide nanomaterials." in Metal Oxide-Carbon Hybrid Materials: Elsevier, (2022), pp. 407-35.
31- Azhwar Raghunath and Ekambaram Perumal, "Metal oxide nanoparticles as antimicrobial agents: a promise for the future." International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents, (2017).
32- Yiping He, Shakuntala Ingudam, Sue Reed, Andrew Gehring, Terence P. Strobaugh, and Peter Irwin, "Study on the mechanism of antibacterial action of magnesium oxide nanoparticles against foodborne pathogens." Journal of Nanobiotechnology, Vol. 14 (No. 1), pp. 1-9, (2016).
33- Rakesh K. Jain and Triantafyllos Stylianopoulos, "Delivering nanomedicine to solid tumors." Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology, Vol. 7 (No. 11), pp. 653-64, (2015).
34- R. Rajiv Gandhi, M. Sundararajan, and J. Suresh, "A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON ANTIBACTERIAL PROPERTIES OF MgO NANOPARTICLES PREPARED UNDER DIFFERENT CALCINATION TEMPERATURE." Digest Journal of Nanomaterials and Biostructures, Vol. 7 (No. 3), pp. 983-89, (2012).
35- Lin Cai, Juanni Chen, Zhongwei Liu, Hancheng Wang, and Huikuan Yang, "Magnesium Oxide Nanoparticles: Effective Agricultural Antibacterial Agent Against Ralstonia solanacearum." Vol. 9 (No. April), pp. 1-19, (2018).
36- Karthikeyan Krishnamoorthy, Govindasamy Manivannan, Sang Jae Kim, Kadarkaraithangam Jeyasubramanian, and Mariappan Premanathan, "Antibacterial activity of MgO nanoparticles based on lipid peroxidation by oxygen vacancy." Journal of Nanoparticle Research, Vol. 14 (No. 9), (2016).
37- Ramiro Muñiz Diaz et al., "Two-step triethylamine-based synthesis of MGO nanoparticles and their antibacterial effect against pathogenic bacteria." Nanomaterials, Vol. 11 (No. 2), pp. 1-19, (2021).
38- G. Sahu, A. S. Gour, R. K. Chandrakar Journal of Pure Applied and, and undefined, "Thermoluminescence and optical properties of Dy3+ doped MgO nanoparticles, prepared by solution combustion synthesis method." Physics-Journal.Org, Vol. 7 (No. 4), pp. 115-27, (2017).
39- Marcin Henryk Kudzin, Małgorzata Giełdowska, Paulina Król, and Zuzanna Sobańska, "Preparation of Cotton–Zinc Composites by Magnetron Sputtering Metallization and Evaluation of their Antimicrobial Properties and Cytotoxicity." Materials, Vol. 15 (No. 8), (2022).
40- L. F. Lai and H. X. Guo, "Preparation of new 5-fluorouracil-loaded zein nanoparticles for liver targeting." International Journal of Pharmaceutics, Vol. 404 (No. 1-2), pp. 317-23, (2015).
41- NI Hasbullah, Mat Zain Mazatulikhma, and N Kamarulzaman, "Nanotoxicity of magnesium oxide on human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cell lines." in Advanced Materials Research, (2013), Vol. 667: Trans Tech Publ, pp. 160-64.
42- Scott Bean, "Version of Record: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0733521019307295." (2019).
43- Adilson Leite, Laura M. M. Ottoboni, Maria Luiza P. N. Targon, Marcio J. Silva, Silvia R. Turcinelli, and Paulo Arruda, "Phylogenetic relationship of zeins and coixins as determined by immunological cross-reactivity and Southern blot analysis." Plant Molecular Biology, Vol. 14 (No. 5), pp. 743-51, (2014).
44- Timothy Quek and Wassanai Wattanutchariya, "A zein coacervate biomaterial and its time-dependant behaviour." Materials Today: Proceedings, Vol. 16pp. 1929-34, (2019).
45- Helen Onyeaka, Paolo Passaretti, Taghi Miri, and Zainab T %J Current Research in Food Science Al-Sharify, "The safety of nanomaterials in food production and packaging." (2022).
46- Yangchao Luo and Qin Wang, "Zein-based micro- and nano-particles for drug and nutrient delivery: A review." Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol. 131 (No. 16), pp. 1-12, (2014).
47- G. Matsushima, H. Takezawa, Y. N. Izumi, and Danno, "Three-dimensional structure of maize alpha-zein proteins studied by small-angle X-ray scattering." International journal of biochemistry and biophysics, Vol. 339 (No. 1), (2019). 48- H. Wang, W. Zhu, Y. Huang, Z. Li, Y. Jiang, and Q. Xie, "Facile encapsulation of hydroxycamptothecin nanocrystals into zein-based nanocomplexes for active targeting in drug delivery and cell imaging." Acta Biomater, Vol. 61pp. 88-100, Oct 1 (2017).
49- Kelsey De Frates et al., "Protein polymer-based nanoparticles: Fabrication and medical applications." International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol. 19 (No. 6), pp. 1-20, (2018).
50- Xu Xu, Jae-Seon So, Jong-Gil Park, and Ann-Hwee Lee, "Transcriptional control of hepatic lipid metabolism by SREBP and ChREBP." in Seminars in liver disease, (2013), Vol. 33 (No. 04): Thieme Medical Publishers, pp. 301-11.
51- Mohamad Tarhini, Hélène Greige-Gerges, and Abdelhamid Elaissari, "Protein-based nanoparticles: From preparation to encapsulation of active molecules." International Journal of Pharmaceutics, Vol. 522 (No. 1-2), pp. 172-97, (2017).
52- Daniel P. Erickson, Oguz K. Ozturk, Gordon Selling, Feng Chen, Osvaldo H. Campanella, and Bruce R. Hamaker, "Corn zein undergoes conformational changes to higher β-sheet content during its self-assembly in an increasingly hydrophilic solvent." International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Vol. 157pp. 232-39, (2020).
53- Cuixia Sun, Lei Dai, Xiaoye He, Fuguo Liu, Fang Yuan, and Yanxiang Gao, "Effect of heat treatment on physical, structural, thermal and morphological characteristics of zein in ethanol-water solution." Food Hydrocolloids, Vol. 58pp. 11-19, (2016).
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| Files | ||
| Issue | Vol 12 No 3 (2025) | |
| Section | Literature (Narrative) Review(s) | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.18502/fbt.v12i3.19189 | |
| Keywords | ||
| Nanotechnology nanoparticles zein-coated MgO properties applications of nanoparticles | ||
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How to Cite
1.
Zuhair Ahmed B, Bashir Hashim AL-Taweel F. Zein-Coated MgO Nanoparticles as a Potential Antimicrobial Agent in Dentistry: A review. Frontiers Biomed Technol. 2025;12(3):647-657.
